The thrust of twentieth
century medicine can be described by the metaphor of
war. Disease is considered an invasion by an enemy and treatment
is aimed at developing "magic
bullets" in the form of drugs and vaccines to
eliminate that enemy. We have seen, for example, a failed "war on cancer," a proliferation of antibiotics, and a
growing number of surgical procedures, cell-killing
radiation treatments, and chemical medications (such
as chemotherapy), all of which do harm to the body, in
one form or another, in their attempts to restore health. Lost in this approach is the concept of repairing the imbalances which allow the illness to occur in the first
place. Medical science has
become one sided in its focus, increasingly
losing sight of the whole person in its attempt to treat the
body's individual parts. A more
useful metaphor for medicine would be repair,
not war, says Dr. Lee. "If we think of the body
as a house, we see that problems are in the gaps and
breakdowns that occur in the foundation, allowing various pests
to make their way inside. The contemporary physician addressed this problem by
selling you poisons or traps to kill or catch the pests.
But this still doesn't prevent other undesirables from coming inthrough the gaps. in the future. How much better it would be for your physician to learn where the holes are
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while teaching you how to
prevent them from occurring again. Because the emphasis ofconventional medicine
remains upon war and not repair, it has led to the
organization of medical schools with their various departments such as cardiology,nephrology, neurology,dermatology, orthopedics and psychiatry. This forces students to focus their study on one
organ system at a time as if each bodily organ functioned
independently of all the others; or to choose one for
exclusive study in preparation for a career in medicine as a
"specialist" in that organ system. "Our
system of disease classification is based on specific organs as
well," notes Dr. Lee. "We name our diseases by the organ that
is being
affected. Thus, we have arthritis, tonsillitis, appendicitis, heart or gallbladder disease, colitis, prostatitis,
and many other examples. We even name the cancer we
get by the organ it affects. This diverts attention away
from the intrinsic inter relatedness of all parts of our
body and the complex dynamism of life forces. It is no
wonder that our "modern" doctors understand so little of holistic concepts of health."
WHY ARE WE ILL?
Health is far more than the absence of
disease. When we are healthy all our bodily functions are harmoniously
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balanced and integrated
with eachother and we are also in balance with our
environment. In this state of equilibrium our
defense mechanisms and our immune
system can efficiently handle most of
the hazards that life presents, whether these are pathogenic
(disease-causing) organisms, toxic substances, or stress
factors of various kinds.
FOUNDATIONS OF HEALTH
According to Dr. Chaitow, positive health
depends upon three factors, which are interconnected.
The first of these is the body's structural
system, including all of the muscles, bones,
ligaments, nerves, blood vessels, and organs, and their
functions. The second factor is the
body's biochemical processes, which involve
the absorption and utilization of nutrients, and the
elimination of wastes, along with the complicated
biochemical relationships which are the key
to cellular function and health. The third factor
comprises the mind and emotions, as well as the spiritual
dimensions of each person. "When there is a balanced,
energetic, interplay between these three
components we have health, " Dr. Chaitow
says. "But when imbalances exist within any of
these factors, or in their relationships with
each other, ill-health occurs."
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